2012年5月11日星期五

Curcumin Introduction




Product name:Curcumin
CAS:458-37-7
Molecular Formula:C21H20O6
Molecular Weight: 368.38g/mol
Description of Curcumin:
EINECS: 207-280-5
Synonyms: (E,E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione,
Use: dye, food colouring and flavouring, analytical reagent, anti-tumor agent
Appearance: orange crystalline powder
Melting Point: 180ºC
Water Solubility: slight
Stability:  Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Curcumin is the principal curcuminoid of the popular Indian spice turmeric, which is a member of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). Turmeric's other two curcuminoids are desmethoxycurcumin and bis-desmethoxycurcumin. The curcuminoids are natural phenols, and are responsible for the yellow color of turmeric. Curcumin can exist in several tautomeric forms, including a 1,3-diketo form and two equivalent enol forms. The enol form is more energetically stable in the solid phase and in solution.
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